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An Energy-Efficient and Reconfigurable CNN Accelerator Applied To Lung Cancer Detection
Conference paper

An Energy-Efficient and Reconfigurable CNN Accelerator Applied To Lung Cancer Detection

Yi Hsin Liao, Hsin-Han Chen, Kea-Tiong Tang, Shu You Lin, Ding Xiao Wu, Yu-Chiao Chen and Hong Wen Luo
AICAS 2023 - IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Circuits and Systems, Proceeding
2023

Abstract

CNN accelerator lung cancer detection Artificial Intelligence Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Hardware and Architecture Information Systems Electrical and Electronic Engineering
We propose a system to fast and easily detect lung cancer by breathing into the device, which is not invasive. Some particular substances only exist in lung cancer patients' breathing. Based on this, we use the CNN model to extract the feature in the gas exhaled by the testee. Then, the neural network will give out the prediction of lung cancer. To accelerate the computation of CNN, we design a hardware accelerator and implement it with FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array). By comparing the performance, like power consumption and energy efficiency of different architectures, we could find the most appropriate architecture for us. Ultimately, we could reduce memory access by about 20% and reduce 12% of the energy consumption, achieving low power at edge devices. The performance of the CNN model is with a training accuracy 88.41%, a testing accuracy 85.29%, a false negative rate 5.8%, and a false positive rate 41.17%

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