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High power performance using InAlAas/InGaAs single heterojunction bipolar transistors
Conference paper

High power performance using InAlAas/InGaAs single heterojunction bipolar transistors

D. Cui, D. Sawdai, D. Pavlidis, S. S. H. Hsu, P. Chin and T. Block
IEEE Xplore Digital Library WOCSDICE 2001, p.473
2000

Abstract

Indium gallium arsenide;Heterojunctions;Power generation;Indium phosphide;Power amplifiers;Indium compounds;Costs;Fabrication;Performance gain;Breakdown voltage
The power performance of InP based single HBTs has been mediocre compared with their double HBTs counterpartsdue to their inherently low breakdown voltage. [ 11 For power amplifiers requiring moderate output power levels, singleHBTs are more cost effective due to their simplicity of fabrication and design. InP-based single HBTs have demonstratedpower performance at lOGHz of 1.37mW/pm2, lldB gain and 33.9% power-added-efficiency [2]. In this work, a gradedInAlAshGaAs emitter base junction and a lowdoped thick collector was employed to lower the turn-on voltage andincrease the breakdown voltage respectively. InAlAdInGaAs single HBTs were subsequently fabricated with undercutcollectors for reduced base-collector capacitance. A 4-finger 2x10 pm2 HBT unit cell exhibited 22.5 dBm continuouswave (CW) output power (2.23mW/pm2 power density), 35% power-added-efficiency and an associated gain of 10.5dB at1OGHz. To our knowledge, this is the best output power density performance for InP based single HBTs.

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