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Is It Still Fair? Investigating Gender Fairness in Cross-Corpus Speech Emotion Recognition
Conference paper

Is It Still Fair? Investigating Gender Fairness in Cross-Corpus Speech Emotion Recognition

Shreya G. Upadhyay, Woan-Shiuan Chien and Chi-Chun Lee
ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
2025

Abstract

cross-corpus fairness speech emotion recognition transfer learning Software Signal Processing Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Speech emotion recognition (SER) is a vital component in various everyday applications. Cross-corpus SER models are increasingly recognized for their ability to generalize performance. However, concerns arise regarding fairness across demographics in diverse corpora. Existing fairness research often focuses solely on corpus-specific fairness, neglecting its generalizability in cross-corpus scenarios. Our study focuses on this underexplored area, examining the gender fairness generalizability in cross-corpus SER scenarios. We emphasize that the performance of cross-corpus SER models and their fairness are two distinct considerations. Moreover, we propose the approach of a combined fairness adaptation mechanism to enhance gender fairness in the SER transfer learning tasks by addressing both source and target genders. Our findings bring one of the first insights into the generalizability of gender fairness in cross-corpus SER systems.

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