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Monolithic Integrated CMOS-MEMS MOS type Gas Sensor and Novel Heater for Sensitivity and Power Consumption Enhancement
Conference paper

Monolithic Integrated CMOS-MEMS MOS type Gas Sensor and Novel Heater for Sensitivity and Power Consumption Enhancement

Ya-Chu Lee, Shyh-Wei Cheng, Yu-Cheng Lin and Weileun Fang
2019 20th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems and Eurosensors XXXIII, TRANSDUCERS 2019 and EUROSENSORS XXXIII, pp.1389-1392
06/2019

Abstract

CMOS-MEMS gas sensor metal-oxide semiconductors (MOS) Process Chemistry and Technology Spectroscopy Electrical and Electronic Engineering Mechanical Engineering Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Control and Optimization Instrumentation
This study designs and implements a metal-oxide semiconductors (MOS) type gas sensor in Fig. 1. The chip is implemented using TSMC 0.35μm 2P4M standard CMOS process and the sensing material is prepared by hydrothermal synthesis method. The gas concentration is detected based on the resistance change measured by the proposed sensor. Features of this study are (Fig. 1): (1) reduction of size through vertical integration of heater and ZnO-SnO 2 gas-sensing films on the CMOS-MEMS structure, (2) reduction of power consumption of the gas sensor through the heater design. In applications, the gas sensor will be used for O 2 concentration measurement. Measurement results show that the sensitivity of O 2 concentration sensing is improved from 0.093%/% to 0.3%/% (within O 2 concentration of 16-50%), and the power consumption is reduced from 477mw to 32mw by varying the heater design.

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