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CORA: Improving Computational Throughput in Compressor-Based MAC Designs Via Carry-Out Replaced Multiply-Accumulator
會議論文集

CORA: Improving Computational Throughput in Compressor-Based MAC Designs Via Carry-Out Replaced Multiply-Accumulator

Li-Ling Tang, Yu-Guang Chen 和 Jing-Yang Jou
2025 International VLSI Symposium on Technology, Systems and Applications (VLSI TSA), 頁碼.01-04
21/04/2025
Web of Science ID: WOS:001821328700107

摘要

compressor-based MAC Computational efficiency Computer architecture critical path Delays Hardware high speed low-power Neural networks Optimization Power demand Registers Throughput Very large scale integration
As neural networks grow, Multiply-Accumulate (MAC) operations are critical for performance and power efficiency. While compressor-based MAC architectures offer high speed and low power, their efficiency is limited by carryout (cout) signal propagation. We propose a novel carry-out replaced multi-accumulator (CORA), introducing registers to temporarily store cout values and defer their accumulation, reducing critical path delays and improving throughput. With a register integration strategy for selective cout optimization, CORA achieves a 5.45 % improvement in TOPS/Watt, increasing to 19.58 % with optimization. This approach balances delay, enhances computational speed, and maximizes performance for efficient neural network processing.

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