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用η→π+π-γ衰變驗證離散對稱性
Dissertation

用η→π+π-γ衰變驗證離散對稱性

吳子暉
Doctor of Philosophy (PHD), 國立清華大學, 物理系
2002

Abstract

C破壞 CP破壞 T破壞 η衰變 光子偏振 C violation CP violation T violation η decay photon polarization
The radiative decay η→ππγ can be a probe of new physics that violates charge conjugation (C) and time reversal (T) symmetries. We discuss the measurements required to facilitate such observations. We study the CP violating effects in the decay. We show that to have CP violation in the decay, one has to consider both linear and circular photon polarizations. In the standard model, the polarizations are vanishingly small. However, model-independently, i.e. using only experimental constraint imposed by the limit on Br(η→π+π-) it can be up to O(10%). We also explore various possible operators and we find that the tensor type operator, possibly arising from a nonzero CP violating electric dipole moment of the strange quark, can induce a sizable linear photon polarization.

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