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A Timing-Aware Force-Directed Algorithm for Wirelength-Driven Standard Cell Placement using Path Grouping
Thesis

A Timing-Aware Force-Directed Algorithm for Wirelength-Driven Standard Cell Placement using Path Grouping

Bo-Wei Chen
Masters, 國立清華大學, 資訊工程學系
2005

Abstract

置放 時序 連線長度 標準元件 placement timing wirelength standard cell
Placement always plays an important part in a back-end design flow and is an active research area for many years, because it significantly affects the routability, chip size, chip power, and chip performance. In this thesis, we propose a timing-aware standard-cell placement algorithm, which introduces a new force (timing force) into a force directed based placer to optimize wirelength and timing concurrently. We combine our method with a wirelength-driven placer, and want to find smaller wirelength with better circuit performance. Experimental results show that our method achieves average routed wirelength reduction by 1.8% and 7.8% as compared to an existing wirelength-driven placer and to a commercial placer, respectively. At the same time, the critical path delays of five test cases are also averagely reduced by 2.2% and 2.6%, respectively.

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