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An Efficient VLSI Architecture for Inverse Quantization and Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform in H.264/AVC FRExt
Thesis

An Efficient VLSI Architecture for Inverse Quantization and Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform in H.264/AVC FRExt

Sheng-Tsung Hsu
Masters, 國立清華大學, 產業研發碩士積體電路設計專班
2006

Abstract

反離散餘絃轉換 反量化 變動長度解碼 IDCT Quantization DCT
We propose a pure hardware implementation of inverse quantization and inverse discrete cosine transform for H.264/AVC high profile video decoding. The proposed design supports 4x4 transform, 2x2/4x4 hadamard transform and 8x8 transform. It includes a run level decoder, a two-stage pipelined architecture for inverse quantization, and a two-stage pipelined architecture for inverse discrete cosine transform. The proposed design is both area-efficient (31K gates) and high performance (100MHz @ TSMC .13 μm). It can support real-time decoding of 3840 x 2160 video @ 30 fps. The design has not only passed gate level simulation but also integrated into a multimedia SoC platform.

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