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Cell Library for Power-Aware Applications: Combinational Circuit Design
Thesis

Cell Library for Power-Aware Applications: Combinational Circuit Design

Bor-Tyng Lin
Masters, 國立清華大學, 電機工程學系
2007

Abstract

標準元件庫 低功耗 低電壓 最佳化 Standard Cell Library Low Power Low Voltage Optimization
In modern digital integrated circuit, high performance design with low power dissi- pation has been accomplished nowadays as the feature size of transistor keeps scaling down. However, adopting low power techniques to the digital circuit design is crucial and difficult in engineering practice at current stage. Cell-based flow is the most pop- ular design flow in the various customized IC design market. Based on these fact, we proposed a simple cell optimization flow to develop a cell library which enable a low volt- age operation under 1.0V. Meanwhile, voltage scaling and multi-VCC partitioning low power technique are also adopted to the modified cell-based design flow. For the isola- tion between different power domain, the library based macro design is implemented for the test circuit. By separating power nets into individual voltage block, two independent regions are provided by each corresponding supply voltages. According to the simulation results, by using the low voltage library and power reduction methods merged to the designed flow, a power reduction compared with the original test circuit approaching 70% can be achieved. Moreover, the test design can provides two self-defined voltage blocks and voltage scaling options (VCC=1.0V-0.8V; VCCL=1.0V-0.6V) without any performance degradation.

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