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Zero Skew Gated Clock Network Construction with Flexible Buffer Insertion
Thesis

Zero Skew Gated Clock Network Construction with Flexible Buffer Insertion

Wei-Chung Chao
Masters, 國立清華大學, 資訊工程學系
2005

Abstract

時鐘樹 時序差異 時鐘閘控 緩衝器嵌入 低耗能 超大型積體電路 實體設計 clock tree clock skew clock gating buffer insertion low power VLSI physical design
Clock networks have a great influence on the performance and the characteristic of VLSI designs. Since a large portion of power is dissipated on clock networks in a chip, researchers pay much attention to power reduction techniques for the clock network. Clock gating is an effective power reduction technique for sequential circuits. In this work, we propose a zero-skew gated clock network construction algorithm for a given clock tree topology. It considers the locations and the activity patterns of clock sinks to build up the clock tree by a bottom-up phase and a top-down phase extended from the Deferred-Merge Embedding (DME) algorithm. Our algorithm does not restrict every root-to-leaf path to have equal number of buffer/masking-gate stages. The flexibility of buffer and masking gate insertion leads to a wider exploration of the solution space for a design. The experimental results show that our approaches gain 7% - 12% improvements on power saving against the previous clock gating methods.

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