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以風力壓縮空氣儲能系統之效率評估與無段變速控制器設計
Thesis

以風力壓縮空氣儲能系統之效率評估與無段變速控制器設計

蔡峻宇
Masters, 國立清華大學, 動力機械工程學系
2010

Abstract

壓縮空氣 風能儲能系統 飛輪 控制器設計 無段變速器 compressed air pneumatic wind storage system flywheel controller design continuously variable planetary transmission
The purpose of this research is to design a controller of a continuously variable planetary transmission(CVP). The controller can adjust the gear ratio based on wind speeds and the rotational speed of a flywheel. With this controller, the flywheel can rapidly reach the rotational speed which is suitable for compressing the air into a tank. Also, a wind turbine can be operated at the best efficiency point with this controller. Therefore, the efficiency of transforming wind energy into compressed air improves. Structure of pneumatic storage system with the turbine as well as the flywheel and how each part functions will be introduced. How the wind energy transforms into the compressed air in the system will also be illustrated. The process of designing the controller is followed in the research. A mechanical controller is a priority to design, and the efficiency and the availability are analyzed after the design of mechanical controller. If the result is not as good as estimated, the design of an electronic one will be adopted. After the design of the controller is finished, an efficiency comparison will be proceeded as a reference to improve. The two systems compared are one which punches the air directly driven by the turbine and another, we design, which punches the air by the energy stored in the flywheel.

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