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在環戊二烯鈦的調控下合成聚苯乙烯與聚環己內酯之嵌段共聚物
Thesis

在環戊二烯鈦的調控下合成聚苯乙烯與聚環己內酯之嵌段共聚物

林元登
Masters, 國立清華大學, 化學系
2014

Abstract

苯乙烯 環己內酯 嵌段共聚物 styrene caprolactone titanium block copolymer
We demonstrated one-pot synthesis of polystyrene-b-polycaprolactone (PSt-b-PCL) mediated by Cp2TiCl2. First we optimized styrene radical polymerization mediated by Cp2TiCl2 and tuned many factors of polymerization such as benzaldehyde, Cp¬2TiCl2, nano-sized zinc. We observed lower concentration benzaldehyde led to better polymerization control, nano-sized zinc not only acted a role of reducing agent, but had relationship with polymerization control, more Cp¬2TiCl2 afforded lower polymer molecule weight. Based on optimized styrene polymerization, we successfully synthesized blockcopolymer of styrene (St) and-caprolactone (CL). According the GPC results, the polymerization was initiated with good living characteristics demonstrated by linear increasing in molecular weight with time. In second part, we used cyclic voltammetry (CV) and polymerization results to discuss the relationship between redox ability of various cobalt complexes (CoII(TMP), CoII(acac)2, CoII(etsalen), CoII(etsalentBu), CoII(Salen*) and CoII (Salophen)) and cobalt-mediated radical polymerization (CMRP) of methyacrylate MA. We found CoII(Salophen) had low redox ability and also proivded worse MA polymerization, in addition, CoII(TMP) had high redox ability and showed better polymerization. It seems that cobalt complexes having high redox bility can afford better MA polymerization.

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