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晶圓製造業的第三方物流選擇
Thesis

晶圓製造業的第三方物流選擇

陳美華
Masters, 國立清華大學, 工業工程與工程管理學系碩士在職專班
2007

Abstract

晶圓製造業 第三方物流評選 層級分析法(AHP) Wafer Fab. Third-Party Logistics Analytic Hierarchy Process
The Logistics of Wafer Fab. is a highly trade-dependent; all the source, make and delivery have been highly-globalized. The competition environment of Logistics market in Wafer Fabs. is very special and unique accordingly. This research is to analyze the industrial characteristic of third-party logistics in High-Tech Industry and to structure the selection model. We start the analysis from the objectives of Wafer Fab. Logistics and end up with the competition environment of Logistics in Science-Based Industrial Park. This research adopts economics Oligopoly Model as the structure to analyze the characteristics and competitive behaviors of Logistics providers in High Tech Industry. While selecting the logistics service providers, the criteria used to be Quality, E Capability, Service, Delivery and Cost, etc. However, there was a serious of merger happened in the Logistics service providers during the past decade. The merger trend is that the bigger logistics providers merged the smaller ones and the fast-speed logistics service providers merged the slow-speed ones. After the merger, there was only one-fifth Third-party logistics providers survived in the Hsin-Chu Science-Based Industrial Park. In this research, we increased the selection factor of Intangibles based on the competition environment and logistics co-wok model toward Wafer Fabs. The intangibles criterion includes the factors of financial stability, profit, industrial experience and knowledge, globalization, etc. After confirmed the selection criteria of Third-party logistics providers, we modified the selection rating and model according to the results of Analytic Hierarchy Process and the expertise interview. Moreover, we found the intangibles factor is more important than E Capability factor in the Analytic Hierarchy Process results of the survey. We hope to provide a valuable and verified research for the reference of enterprise and academic field.

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