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瑟爾論社會事實
Thesis

瑟爾論社會事實

張勳齊
Masters, 國立清華大學, 哲學研究所
2015

Abstract

社會事實 社會建構論 瑟爾 Social Facts Social Construction Searle
John Searle distinguished two kinds of fact: one belongs to the world itself and the other, which he called “institutional fact” or “social fact”, depends on human institutions. This paper is mainly concerned with Searle’s theory of social facts. The first chapter delineates his theories of Intentionality and speech acts, serving as the basis of his theory of social construction, the framework of which is exposed in the chapter two. Chapter three tries to give a solution to a problem generated from the fact that language, which is an essential element of social fact, is in itself a social fact. Finally, in chapter four, some challenges to Searle's theory of social fact are discussed.

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