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碘化鋅誘導之ω-矽炔-α-氰基環酮分子內環化反應—迅速建構烯環戊烷與烯環己烷的新合成方法
Thesis

碘化鋅誘導之ω-矽炔-α-氰基環酮分子內環化反應—迅速建構烯環戊烷與烯環己烷的新合成方法

廖正峰
Masters, National Tsing Hua University
2005

Abstract

碘化鋅烯環戊烷烯環己烷1,4-加成氰基環酮 Zinc iodidemethylenecyclopentanemethylenecyclohexane1,4-additionalpha-cyanoketone
Construction of a methylenecyclopentane ring is an important issue in synthesis of natural products. This thesis delineated a newly developed process toward highly functionalized methylenecyclopentanes. Recently, we developed an efficient methylenecyclopentane annulation process to construct the functionalized methylenecyclopentanes. The efficient methylenecyclopentane annulation involves a convenient 1,4-addition of (4-buty-1-nyl)trimethylsilane magnesium chloride to 2-cyano-2-cycloalkenone 1 and following a zinc iodide promoted annulation of the resulting bicyclic product 3. We also developed the process toward methylenecyclohexane annulation via compound 4 under the same condition. This annulation process can be accomplished in mild condition and the yield is high. The utility of the functionalized methylenecyclopentane annulation was also be studied.

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