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臺灣閩南語的鼻元音和鼻化元音的氣流及聲學研究
Thesis

臺灣閩南語的鼻元音和鼻化元音的氣流及聲學研究

謝育倫
Masters, 國立清華大學, 語言學研究所
2010

Abstract

閩南語 鼻元音 鼻化 氣流 聲學 法語 Taiwanese Nasal vowel Nasalization Airflow Acoustic French
This research aims at systematically investigate the aerodynamic and acoustic aspects of nasal vowels and nasalized vowels in Taiwanese, a language that has a nasality contrast in its vowels but are subject to stricter restrictions on nasality distribution than French. Our results show that i) the onset consonantal effects on nasal anticipatory coarticulation are subtly different between the two languages; ii) in onset positions, aspirated stops and fricatives induce more nasal coarticulation, iii) coda [n] triggers the least anticipatory vowel nasalization in both languages, iv) the production of nasal vowels are generally the same and vowel height is positively correlated with nasalization in both languages, v) that French has more nasal airflow volume than Taiwanese does. Taken together, our results confirm that phonological patterning does have a bearing on phonetic implementation

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