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適用於微型電網之可重製化強化電力潮流控制器雛型設計與實作
Thesis

適用於微型電網之可重製化強化電力潮流控制器雛型設計與實作

劉力源
Masters, 國立清華大學, 電機工程學系
2009

Abstract

彈性交流輸電系統 強化電力潮流控制器 電壓源轉換器 串聯與並聯補償 同步旋轉座標理論 內外雙迴圈之解耦閉迴路控制 實驗室雛型平台 Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS) Unified Power Flow Controllers (UPFCs) Voltage Source Converters Shunt and Series Compensations Synchronous Reference Frame (SRF) Decoupled Control Laboratory Platform Implementations
Due to rapid development of High-power Electronics Technology, Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS), based on High-Power Electronic Circuits, can offer an opportunity to enhance controllability, stability, and power transfer capability of the existing system. It has becomes an important topic in the Smart Grid roadmap world wild. Among all FACTS, Unified Power Flow Controllers (UPFCs) seem to be the most comprehensive and provide the greatest flexibility with multiple control functions simultaneously. The aim of this thesis is to develop hardware implementations of a small laboratory-scale UPFCs. The rating of this three-phase UPFCs is 110 V, and 1kVA. The power circuit consists of a shunt voltage sourced converter (VSC) and a series VSC. By proper switches reconfigurations, this UPFC can also provide shunt compensations or series compensations independently. The dynamical model of the UPFC under the synchronous reference frame will be described first. The inner/outer two-loop decoupled control strategy is studied later. The inner loop control is designed for the VSI current command tracking while the outer loop control is designed different commands following. The proposed control configuration has been validated under Simulink simulations and hardware laboratory implementations. Experimental works on various operating conditions have been conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

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