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A Harmonic Radar Tag With High Detection Range Utilizing Ge FinFETs CMOS Technology
期刊文章

A Harmonic Radar Tag With High Detection Range Utilizing Ge FinFETs CMOS Technology

C.-H. Hsieh, T.-C. Hong, C.-Y. Yang, Y.-H. Chen, X.-R. Yu, W.-H. Lu, R.W. Chuang, Z.-M. Tsai, Y.-J. Lee, Y. Li, …
IEEE Electron Device Letters, 卷.43(11), 頁碼.1798-1801
2022
Web of Science ID: WOS:000876041700005

摘要

CMOS Ge FinFET harmonic radar tag Antennas CMOS integrated circuits FinFET Fins (heat exchange) Germanium Radar Threshold voltage Tin CMOS Detection range Fin field-effect transistors FinFETs Germania fin field-effect transistor Germaniums (Ge) Harmonic radar Schottky diodes Tag Schottky barrier diodes
This study fabricated and verified a germanium (Ge) fin field-effect transistor (FinFET) on developed GeSOI platform. The Ge FinFETs were demonstrated for radio-frequency (RF) applications with a harmonic radar tag. The relation between the detection range (Rd), received power (Pr), and threshold voltage (Vth) of a diode was qualitatively discussed. To meet the requirement of a low Vth, two kinds of Ge FinFETs with different metal gates were fabricated and compared. After the evaluation of electrical characteristics of n-type and p-type Ge FinFETs with different fin numbers, a tag for harmonic radar was designed by integrating diode-connected TiN gate 1-fin Ge FinFETs (Vth = 0.1 V) with a high impedance antenna. The RF performance was evaluated at 9.4 GHz and 18.8 GHz. The results indicated a 50 % improvement in the Rd as compared to the tag using a commercial Schottky diode. Therefore, the proposed low-Vth Ge FinFET on developed GeSOI platform for complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS) is promising for high-sensitivity harmonic radar applications. © 2022 IEEE.

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