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A Novel Multinary Intermetallic as an Active Electrocatalyst for Hydrogen Evolution
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A Novel Multinary Intermetallic as an Active Electrocatalyst for Hydrogen Evolution

Zhe Jia, Tao Yang, Ligang Sun, Yilu Zhao, Wanpeng Li, Junhua Luan, Fucong Lyu, Lai-Chang Zhang, Jamie J. Kruzic, Ji-Jung Kai, …
Advanced Materials
2020

摘要

electrocatalysis high-entropy intermetallics metallurgy site isolation synergistic functions Materials Science (all) Mechanics of Materials Mechanical Engineering
Electrochemical water splitting offers an attractive approach for hydrogen production. However, the lack of high-performance cost-effective electrocatalyst severely hinders its applications. Here, a multinary high-entropy intermetallic (HEI) that possesses an unusual periodically ordered structure containing multiple non-noble elements is reported, which can serve as a highly efficient electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution. This HEI exhibits excellent activities in alkalinity with an overpotential of 88.2 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm −2 and a Tafel slope of 40.1 mV dec −1 , which are comparable to those of noble catalysts. Theoretical calculations reveal that the chemical complexity and surprising atomic configurations provide a strong synergistic function to alter the electronic structure. Furthermore, the unique L1 2 -type ordered structure enables a specific site-isolation effect to further stabilize the H 2 O/H* adsorption/desorption, which dramatically optimizes the energy barrier of hydrogen evolution. Such an HEI strategy uncovers a new paradigm to develop novel electrocatalyst with superior reaction activities.

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