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A general process for preparation of core-shell particles of complete and smooth shells
Journal article   Peer reviewed

A general process for preparation of core-shell particles of complete and smooth shells

Gia-Chi Chen, Cheng-Yu Kuo and Shih-Yuan Lu
Journal of the American Ceramic Society, Vol.88(2), pp.277-283
2005

Abstract

Core-shell particles have attracted much research attention in recent years because of the great potential in protection, modification, and functionalization of the core particles with suitable shell materials to achieve specific physical, chemical, and biological performance. A general approach for preparation of core-shell particles possessing complete and smooth shells is presented. The shell layer was constructed by introducing nano-particles of desired shell material, prepared with the reverse micelle process, onto the core particle surface via layer-by-layer electrostatic adsorption, hydrophilic and Hydrophobic interactions, and subsequent sintering. The proposed process is illustrated by coating silica spheres with four different shell materials, including Ag, CdS, ZnS, and TiO 2 . The successful formation of complete and smooth shell was examined with a novel light scattering intensity decay method and also by direct observation of scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope images.

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