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A solution-processed molybdenum oxide treated silver nanowire network: A highly conductive transparent conducting electrode with superior mechanical and hole injection properties
Journal article   Peer reviewed

A solution-processed molybdenum oxide treated silver nanowire network: A highly conductive transparent conducting electrode with superior mechanical and hole injection properties

Jung-Hao Chang, Kai-Ming Chiang, Hao-Wei Kang, Wei-Jung Chi, Jung-Hung Chang, Chih-I Wu and Hao-Wu Lin
Nanoscale, Vol.7(10), pp.4572-4579
14/03/2015

Abstract

We demonstrate the fabrication of solution-processed MoO x -treated (s-MoO x ) silver nanowire (AgNW) transparent conductive electrodes (TCEs) utilizing low-temperature (sub-100 °C) processes. The s-MoO x aggregates around the AgNW and forms gauze-like MoO x thin films between the mesh, which can effectively lower the sheet resistance by more than two orders of magnitude. Notably, these s-MoO x -treated AgNW TCEs exhibit a combination of several promising characteristics, such as a high and broad transmittance across a wavelength range of 400 to 1000 nm, transmission of up to 96.8%, a low sheet resistance of 29.8 ohm sq -1 , a low haze value of 0.90%, better mechanical properties against bending and adhesion tests, and preferable gap states for efficient hole injection in optoelectronic applications. By utilizing these s-MoO x -treated AgNW TCEs as the anode in ITO-free organic light emitting diodes, promising performance of 29.2 lm W -1 and 10.3% external quantum efficiency are demonstrated. The versatile, multi-functional s-MoO x treatment presented here paves the way for the use of low-temperature, solution-processed MoO x as both a nanowire linker and a hole injection interfacial layer for future flexible optoelectronic devices. This journal is

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