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Ancient administrative handwritten documents: X-ray analysis and imaging
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Ancient administrative handwritten documents: X-ray analysis and imaging

F. Albertin, A. Astolfo, M. Stampanoni, Eva Peccenini, Y. Hwu, F. KaplanG. Margaritondo
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, 卷.22(2), 頁碼.446-451
03/2015
PMID: 25723946

摘要

ancient inks ancient manuscripts cultural heritage differential phase contrast Includes papers presented at the 8th International Workshop on X-ray Radiation Damage to Biological Crystalline Samples phase contrast refractive index imaging X-ray fluorescence Radiation Nuclear and High Energy Physics Instrumentation
Handwritten characters in administrative antique documents from three centuries have been detected using different synchrotron X-ray imaging techniques. Heavy elements in ancient inks, present even for everyday administrative manuscripts as shown by X-ray fluorescence spectra, produce attenuation contrast. In most cases the image quality is good enough for tomography reconstruction in view of future applications to virtual page-by-page 'reading'. When attenuation is too low, differential phase contrast imaging can reveal the characters from refractive index effects. The results are potentially important for new information harvesting strategies, for example from the huge Archivio di Stato collection, objective of the Venice Time Machine project.

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