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Anomalous vortex liquid in charge-ordered cuprate superconductors
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Anomalous vortex liquid in charge-ordered cuprate superconductors

Yu-Te Hsu, Maarten Berben, Matija Čulo, Seiji Adachi, Takeshi Kondo, Tsuneshiro Takeuchi, Yue Wang, Steffen Wiedmann, Stephen M. HaydenNigel E. Hussey
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 卷.118(7), e2016275118
02/2021
PMID: 33579820

摘要

Charge transport High-Tc superconductivity Vortex matter Multidisciplinary
The interplay between charge order and d-wave superconductivity in high-Tc cuprates remains an open question. While mounting evidence from spectroscopic probes indicates that charge order competes with superconductivity, to date little is known about the impact of charge order on charge transport in the mixed state, when vortices are present. Here we study the low-temperature electrical resistivity of three distinctly different cuprate families under intense magnetic fields, over a broad range of hole doping and current excitations. We find that the electronic transport in the doping regime where long-range charge order is known to be present is characterized by a nonohmic resistivity, the identifying feature of an anomalous vortex liquid. The field and temperature range in which this nonohmic behavior occurs indicates that the presence of long-range charge order is closely related to the emergence of this anomalous vortex liquid, near a vortex solid boundary that is defined by the excitation current in the T → 0 limit. Our findings further suggest that this anomalous vortex liquid, a manifestation of fragile superconductivity with a suppressed critical current density, is ubiquitous in the high-field state of charge-ordered cuprates.

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