Constraints on cosmic strings from the ligo-virgo gravitational-wave detectors

J. Aasi; J. Abadie; B.P. Abbott; R. Abbott; T. Abbott; M.R. Abernathy; T. Accadia; F. Acernese; C. Adams; T. Adams; R.X. Adhikari; C. Affeldt; M. Agathos; N. Aggarwal; O.D. Aguiar; P. Ajith; B. Allen; A. Allocca; E. Amador Ceron; D. Amariutei; R.A. Anderson; S.B. Anderson; W.G. Anderson; K. Arai; M.C. Araya; C. Arceneaux; J. Areeda; S. Ast; S.M. Aston; P. Astone; P. Aufmuth; C. Aulbert; L. Austin; B.E. Aylott; S. Babak; P.T. Baker; G. Ballardin; S.W. Ballmer; J.C. Barayoga; D. Barker; S.H. Barnum; F. Barone; B. Barr; L. Barsotti; M. Barsuglia; M.A. Barton; I. Bartos; R. Bassiri; A. Basti; J. Batch; J. Bauchrowitz; Th. S. Bauer; M. Bebronne; B. Behnke; M. Bejger; M.G. Beker; A.S. Bell; C. Bell; I. Belopolski; G. Bergmann; J.M. Berliner; D. Bersanetti; A. Bertolini; D. Bessis; J. Betzwieser; P.T. Beyersdorf; T. Bhadbhade; I.A. Bilenko; G. Billingsley; J. Birch; M. Bitossi; M.A. Bizouard; E. Black; J.K. Blackburn; L. Blackburn; D. Blair; M. Blom; O. Bock; T.P. Bodiya; M. Boer; C. Bogan; C. Bond; F. Bondu; L. Bonelli; R. Bonnand; R. Bork; M. Born; V. Boschi; S. Bose; L. Bosi; J. Bowers; C. Bradaschia; P.R. Brady; V.B. Braginsky; M. Branchesi; C.A. Brannen; J.E. Brau; J. Breyer; T. Briant; D.O. Bridges; A. Brillet; M. Brinkmann; V. Brisson; M. Britzger; A.F. Brooks; D.A. Brown; D.D. Brown; F. Brückner; T. Bulik; H.J. Bulten; A. Buonanno; D. Buskulic; C. Buy; R.L. Byer; L. Cadonati; G. Cagnoli; J. Calderón Bustillo; E. Calloni; J.B. Camp; P. Campsie; K.C. Cannon; B. Canuel; J. Cao; C.D. Capano; F. Carbognani; L. Carbone; S. Caride; A. Castiglia; S. Caudill; M. Cavaglià; F. Cavalier; R. Cavalieri; G. Cella; C. Cepeda; E. Cesarini; R. Chakraborty; T. Chalermsongsak; S. Chao; P. Charlton; E. Chassande-Mottin; X. Chen; Y. Chen; A. Chincarini; A. Chiummo; H.S. Cho; J. Chow; N. Christensen; Q. Chu; S..S.Y. Chua; S. Chung; G. Ciani; F. Clara; D.E. Clark; J.A. Clark; F. Cleva; E. Coccia; P.-F. Cohadon; A. Colla; M. Colombini; M. Constancio Jr.; A. Conte; R. Conte; D. Cook; T.R. Corbitt; M. Cordier; N. Cornish; A. Corsi; C.A. Costa; M.W. Coughlin; J.-P. Coulon; S. Countryman; P. Couvares; D.M. Coward; M. Cowart; D.C. Coyne; K. Craig; J..D.E. Creighton; T.D. Creighton; S.G. Crowder; A. Cumming; L. Cunningham; E. Cuoco; K. Dahl; T. Dal Canton; M. Damjanic; S.L. Danilishin; S. D''Antonio; K. Danzmann; V. Dattilo; B. Daudert; H. Daveloza; M. Davier; G.S. Davies; E.J. Daw; R. Day; T. Dayanga; R. De Rosa; G. Debreczeni; J. Degallaix; W. Del Pozzo; E. Deleeuw; S. Deléglise; T. Denker; T. Dent; H. Dereli; V. Dergachev; R. Derosa; R. Desalvo; S. Dhurandhar; L. Di Fiore; A. Di Lieto; I. Di Palma; A. Di Virgilio; M. Díaz; A. Dietz; K. Dmitry; F. Donovan; K.L. Dooley; S. Doravari; M. Drago; R..W.P. Drever; J.C. Driggers; Z. Du; J.-C. Dumas; S. Dwyer; T. Eberle; M. Edwards; A. Effler; P. Ehrens; J. Eichholz; S.S. Eikenberry; G. Endroczi; R. Essick; T. Etzel; K. Evans; M. Evans; T. Evans; M. Factourovich; V. Fafone; S. Fairhurst; Q. Fang; S. Farinon; B. Farr; W. Farr; M. Favata; D. Fazi; H. Fehrmann; D. Feldbaum; I. Ferrante; F. Ferrini; F. Fidecaro; L.S. Finn; I. Fiori; R. Fisher; R. Flaminio; E. Foley; S. Foley; E. Forsi; N. Fotopoulos; J.-D. Fournier; S. Franco; S. Frasca; F. Frasconi; M. Frede; M. Frei; Z. Frei; A. Freise; R. Frey; T.T. Fricke; P. Fritschel; V.V. Frolov; M.-K. Fujimoto; P. Fulda; M. Fyffe; J. Gair; L. Gammaitoni; J. Garcia; F. Garufi; N. Gehrels; G. Gemme; E. Genin; A. Gennai; L. Gergely; S. Ghosh; J.A. Giaime; S. Giampanis; K.D. Giardina; A. Giazotto; S. Gil-Casanova; C. Gill; J. Gleason; E. Goetz; R. Goetz; L. Gondan; G. González; N. Gordon; M.L. Gorodetsky; S. Gossan; S. Goßler; R. Gouaty; C. Graef; P.B. Graff; M. Granata; A. Grant; S. Gras; C. Gray; R..J.S. Greenhalgh; A.M. Gretarsson; C. Griffo; P. Groot; H. Grote; K. Grover; S. Grunewald; G.M. Guidi; C. Guido; K.E. Gushwa; E.K. Gustafson; R. Gustafson; B. Hall; E. Hall; D. Hammer; G. Hammond; M. Hanke; J. Hanks; C. Hanna; J. Hanson; J. Harms; G.M. Harry; I.W. Harry; E.D. Harstad; M.T. Hartman; K. Haughian; K. Hayama; J. Heefner; A. Heidmann; M. Heintze; H. Heitmann; P. Hello; G. Hemming; M. Hendry; I.S. Heng; A.W. Heptonstall; M. Heurs; S. Hild; D. Hoak; K.A. Hodge; K. Holt; M. Holtrop; T. Hong; S. Hooper; T. Horrom; D.J. Hosken; J. Hough; E.J. Howell; Y. Hu; Z. Hua; V. Huang; E.A. Huerta; B. Hughey; S. Husa; S.H. Huttner; M. Huynh; T. Huynh-Dinh; J. Iafrate; D.R. Ingram; R. Inta; T. Isogai; A. Ivanov; B.R. Iyer; K. Izumi; M. Jacobson; E. James; H. Jang; Y.J. Jang; P. Jaranowski; F. Jiménez-Forteza; W.W. Johnson; D. Jones; D.I. Jones; R. Jones; R.J.G. Jonker; L. Ju; K.H. Haris; P. Kalmus; V. Kalogera; S. Kandhasamy; G. Kang; J.B. Kanner; M. Kasprzack; R. Kasturi; E. Katsavounidis; W. Katzman; H. Kaufer; K. Kaufman; K. Kawabe; S. Kawamura; F. Kawazoe; F. Kéfélian; D. Keitel; D.B. Kelley; W. Kells; D.G. Keppel; A. Khalaidovski; F.Y. Khalili; E.A. Khazanov; B.K. Kim; C. Kim; K. Kim; N. Kim; W. Kim; Y.-M. Kim; E.J. King; P.J. King; D.L. Kinzel; J.S. Kissel; S. Klimenko; J. Kline; S. Koehlenbeck; K. Kokeyama; V. Kondrashov; S. Koranda; W.Z. Korth; I. Kowalska; D. Kozak; A. Kremin; V. Kringel; A. Królak; C. Kucharczyk; S. Kudla; G. Kuehn; A. Kumar; P. Kumar; R. Kumar; R. Kurdyumov; P. Kwee; M. Landry; B. Lantz; S. Larson; P.D. Lasky; C. Lawrie; A. Lazzarini; A. Le Roux; P. Leaci; E.O. Lebigot; C.-H. Lee; H.K. Lee; H.M. Lee; J. Lee; M. Leonardi; J.R. Leong; N. Leroy; N. Letendre; B. Levine; J.B. Lewis; V. Lhuillier; T..G.F. Li; A.C. Lin; T.B. Littenberg; V. Litvine; F. Liu; H. Liu; Y. Liu; Z. Liu; D. Lloyd; N.A. Lockerbie; V. Lockett; D. Lodhia; K. Loew; J. Logue; A.L. Lombardi; M. Lorenzini; V. Loriette; M. Lormand; G. Losurdo; J. Lough; J. Luan; M.J. Lubinski; H. Lück; A.P. Lundgren; J. MacArthur; E. MacDonald; B. MacHenschalk; M. MacInnis; D.M. MacLeod; F. Magana-Sandoval; M. Mageswaran; K. Mailand; E. Majorana; I. Maksimovic; V. Malvezzi; N. Man; G.M. Manca; I. Mandel; V. Mandic; V. Mangano; M. Mantovani; F. 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doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.131101

Constraints on cosmic strings from the ligo-virgo gravitational-wave detectors

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Constraints on cosmic strings from the ligo-virgo gravitational-wave detectors

J. Aasi, J. Abadie, B.P. Abbott, R. Abbott, T. Abbott, M.R. Abernathy, T. Accadia, F. Acernese, C. Adams, T. Adams, …

Physical Review Letters, 卷.112(13), 131101

04/2014

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.131101

摘要

Physics and Astronomy (all)

Cosmic strings can give rise to a large variety of interesting astrophysical phenomena. Among them, powerful bursts of gravitational waves (GWs) produced by cusps are a promising observational signature. In this Letter we present a search for GWs from cosmic string cusps in data collected by the LIGO and Virgo gravitational wave detectors between 2005 and 2010, with over 625 days of live time. We find no evidence of GW signals from cosmic strings. From this result, we derive new constraints on cosmic string parameters, which complement and improve existing limits from previous searches for a stochastic background of GWs from cosmic microwave background measurements and pulsar timing data. In particular, if the size of loops is given by the gravitational backreaction scale, we place upper limits on the string tension Gμ below 10-8 in some regions of the cosmic string parameter space. © 2014 American Physical Society.

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題名: Constraints on cosmic strings from the ligo-virgo gravitational-wave detectors
創作者：: J. Aasi (作者) - California Institute of Technology
J. Abadie (作者) - California Institute of Technology
B.P. Abbott (作者) - California Institute of Technology
R. Abbott (作者) - California Institute of Technology
T. Abbott (作者) - Louisiana State University
M.R. Abernathy (作者) - California Institute of Technology
T. Accadia (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
F. Acernese (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli
C. Adams (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
T. Adams (作者) - Cardiff University
R.X. Adhikari (作者) - California Institute of Technology
C. Affeldt (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
M. Agathos (作者) - National Institute for Subatomic Physics
N. Aggarwal (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
O.D. Aguiar (作者) - Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais
P. Ajith (作者) - California Institute of Technology
B. Allen (作者) - University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
A. Allocca (作者) - University of Siena
E. Amador Ceron (作者) - University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
D. Amariutei (作者) - University of Florida
R.A. Anderson (作者) - California Institute of Technology
S.B. Anderson (作者) - California Institute of Technology
W.G. Anderson (作者) - University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
K. Arai (作者) - California Institute of Technology
M.C. Araya (作者) - California Institute of Technology
C. Arceneaux (作者) - University of Mississippi
J. Areeda (作者) - California State University, Fullerton
S. Ast (作者) - Leibniz University Hannover
S.M. Aston (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
P. Astone (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I
P. Aufmuth (作者) - Leibniz University Hannover
C. Aulbert (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
L. Austin (作者) - California Institute of Technology
B.E. Aylott (作者) - University of Birmingham
S. Babak (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
P.T. Baker (作者) - Montana State University
G. Ballardin (作者) - European Gravitational Observatory
S.W. Ballmer (作者) - Syracuse University
J.C. Barayoga (作者) - California Institute of Technology
D. Barker (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
S.H. Barnum (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
F. Barone (作者) - University of Salerno
B. Barr (作者) - University of Glasgow
L. Barsotti (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
M. Barsuglia (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
M.A. Barton (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
I. Bartos (作者) - Columbia University
R. Bassiri (作者) - Stanford University
A. Basti (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
J. Batch (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
J. Bauchrowitz (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
Th. S. Bauer (作者) - National Institute for Subatomic Physics
M. Bebronne (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
B. Behnke (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
M. Bejger (作者) - CAMK-PAN
M.G. Beker (作者) - National Institute for Subatomic Physics
A.S. Bell (作者) - University of Glasgow
C. Bell (作者) - University of Glasgow
I. Belopolski (作者) - Columbia University
G. Bergmann (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
J.M. Berliner (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
D. Bersanetti (作者) - University of Genoa
A. Bertolini (作者) - National Institute for Subatomic Physics
D. Bessis (作者) - Brownsville Public Library
J. Betzwieser (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
P.T. Beyersdorf (作者) - San Jose State University
T. Bhadbhade (作者) - Stanford University
I.A. Bilenko (作者) - Lomonosov Moscow State University
G. Billingsley (作者) - California Institute of Technology
J. Birch (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
M. Bitossi (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
M.A. Bizouard (作者) - Université Paris-Sud
E. Black (作者) - California Institute of Technology
J.K. Blackburn (作者) - California Institute of Technology
L. Blackburn (作者) - Goddard Space Flight Center
D. Blair (作者) - The University of Western Australia
M. Blom (作者) - National Institute for Subatomic Physics
O. Bock (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
T.P. Bodiya (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
M. Boer (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
C. Bogan (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
C. Bond (作者) - University of Birmingham
F. Bondu (作者) - Université de Rennes
L. Bonelli (作者) - University of Pisa
R. Bonnand (作者) - Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1
R. Bork (作者) - California Institute of Technology
M. Born (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
V. Boschi (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
S. Bose (作者) - Washington State University
L. Bosi (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Perugia
J. Bowers (作者) - Louisiana State University
C. Bradaschia (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
P.R. Brady (作者) - University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
V.B. Braginsky (作者) - Lomonosov Moscow State University
M. Branchesi (作者) - University of Urbino
C.A. Brannen (作者) - Washington State University
J.E. Brau (作者) - University of Oregon
J. Breyer (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
T. Briant (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
D.O. Bridges (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
A. Brillet (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
M. Brinkmann (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
V. Brisson (作者) - Université Paris-Sud
M. Britzger (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
A.F. Brooks (作者) - California Institute of Technology
D.A. Brown (作者) - Syracuse University
D.D. Brown (作者) - Syracuse University
F. Brückner (作者) - University of Birmingham
T. Bulik (作者) - University of Warsaw
H.J. Bulten (作者) - National Institute for Subatomic Physics
A. Buonanno (作者) - University of Maryland, College Park
D. Buskulic (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
C. Buy (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
R.L. Byer (作者) - Stanford University
L. Cadonati (作者) - University of Massachusetts Amherst
G. Cagnoli (作者) - Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1
J. Calderón Bustillo (作者) - Universitat de les Illes Balears
E. Calloni (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli
J.B. Camp (作者) - Goddard Space Flight Center
P. Campsie (作者) - University of Glasgow
K.C. Cannon (作者) - University of Toronto
B. Canuel (作者) - European Gravitational Observatory
J. Cao (作者) - Tsinghua University
C.D. Capano (作者) - University of Maryland, College Park
F. Carbognani (作者) - European Gravitational Observatory
L. Carbone (作者) - University of Birmingham
S. Caride (作者) - University of Michigan
A. Castiglia (作者) - Rochester Institute of Technology
S. Caudill (作者) - University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
M. Cavaglià (作者) - University of Mississippi
F. Cavalier (作者) - Université Paris-Sud
R. Cavalieri (作者) - European Gravitational Observatory
G. Cella (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
C. Cepeda (作者) - California Institute of Technology
E. Cesarini (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Roma Tor Vergata
R. Chakraborty (作者) - California Institute of Technology
T. Chalermsongsak (作者) - California Institute of Technology
S. Chao (作者) - National Tsing Hua University
P. Charlton (作者) - Charles Sturt University
E. Chassande-Mottin (作者) - Sorbonne Paris Cité
X. Chen (作者) - The University of Western Australia
Y. Chen (作者) - California Institute of Technology
A. Chincarini (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Genova
A. Chiummo (作者) - European Gravitational Observatory
H.S. Cho (作者) - Pusan National University
J. Chow (作者) - Australian National University
N. Christensen (作者) - Carleton College
Q. Chu (作者) - The University of Western Australia
S..S.Y. Chua (作者) - Australian National University
S. Chung (作者) - The University of Western Australia
G. Ciani (作者) - University of Florida
F. Clara (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
D.E. Clark (作者) - Stanford University
J.A. Clark (作者) - University of Massachusetts Amherst
F. Cleva (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
E. Coccia (作者) - University of Rome Tor Vergata
P.-F. Cohadon (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
A. Colla (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I
M. Colombini (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Perugia
M. Constancio Jr. (作者) - Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais
A. Conte (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I
R. Conte (作者) - University of Sannio
D. Cook (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
T.R. Corbitt (作者) - Louisiana State University
M. Cordier (作者) - San Jose State University
N. Cornish (作者) - Montana State University
A. Corsi (作者) - George Washington University
C.A. Costa (作者) - Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais
M.W. Coughlin (作者) - University of Cambridge
J.-P. Coulon (作者) - Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur
S. Countryman (作者) - Columbia University
P. Couvares (作者) - Syracuse University
D.M. Coward (作者) - The University of Western Australia
M. Cowart (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
D.C. Coyne (作者) - California Institute of Technology
K. Craig (作者) - University of Glasgow
J..D.E. Creighton (作者) - University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
T.D. Creighton (作者) - University of Texas at Brownsville
S.G. Crowder (作者) - University of Minnesota
A. Cumming (作者) - University of Glasgow
L. Cunningham (作者) - University of Glasgow
E. Cuoco (作者) - European Gravitational Observatory
K. Dahl (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
T. Dal Canton (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
M. Damjanic (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
S.L. Danilishin (作者) - The University of Western Australia
S. D''Antonio (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli
K. Danzmann (作者) - Leibniz University Hannover
V. Dattilo (作者) - European Gravitational Observatory
B. Daudert (作者) - California Institute of Technology
H. Daveloza (作者) - Brownsville Public Library
M. Davier (作者) - Université Paris-Sud
G.S. Davies (作者) - University of Glasgow
E.J. Daw (作者) - University of Sheffield
R. Day (作者) - European Gravitational Observatory
T. Dayanga (作者) - Washington State University
R. De Rosa (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli
G. Debreczeni (作者) - HUN-REN Wigner Research Centre for Physics
J. Degallaix (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
W. Del Pozzo (作者) - National Institute for Subatomic Physics
E. Deleeuw (作者) - University of Florida
S. Deléglise (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
T. Denker (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
T. Dent (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
H. Dereli (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
V. Dergachev (作者) - California Institute of Technology
R. Derosa (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli
R. Desalvo (作者) - University of Sannio
S. Dhurandhar (作者) - Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
L. Di Fiore (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli
A. Di Lieto (作者) - University of Pisa
I. Di Palma (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
A. Di Virgilio (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
M. Díaz (作者) - Brownsville Public Library
A. Dietz (作者) - University of Mississippi
K. Dmitry (作者) - Lomonosov Moscow State University
F. Donovan (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
K.L. Dooley (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
S. Doravari (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
M. Drago (作者) - University of Trento
R..W.P. Drever (作者) - California Institute of Technology
J.C. Driggers (作者) - California Institute of Technology
Z. Du (作者) - Tsinghua University
J.-C. Dumas (作者) - The University of Western Australia
S. Dwyer (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
T. Eberle (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
M. Edwards (作者) - Cardiff University
A. Effler (作者) - Louisiana State University
P. Ehrens (作者) - California Institute of Technology
J. Eichholz (作者) - University of Florida
S.S. Eikenberry (作者) - University of Florida
G. Endroczi (作者) - HUN-REN Wigner Research Centre for Physics
R. Essick (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
T. Etzel (作者) - California Institute of Technology
K. Evans (作者) - University of Glasgow
M. Evans (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
T. Evans (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
M. Factourovich (作者) - Columbia University
V. Fafone (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Roma Tor Vergata
S. Fairhurst (作者) - Cardiff University
Q. Fang (作者) - The University of Western Australia
S. Farinon (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Genova
B. Farr (作者) - Northwestern University
W. Farr (作者) - Northwestern University
M. Favata (作者) - Montclair State University
D. Fazi (作者) - Northwestern University
H. Fehrmann (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
D. Feldbaum (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
I. Ferrante (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
F. Ferrini (作者) - European Gravitational Observatory
F. Fidecaro (作者) - University of Pisa
L.S. Finn (作者) - Pennsylvania State University
I. Fiori (作者) - European Gravitational Observatory
R. Fisher (作者) - Syracuse University
R. Flaminio (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
E. Foley (作者) - California State University, Fullerton
S. Foley (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
E. Forsi (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
N. Fotopoulos (作者) - California Institute of Technology
J.-D. Fournier (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
S. Franco (作者) - Université Paris-Sud
S. Frasca (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I
F. Frasconi (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
M. Frede (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
M. Frei (作者) - Rochester Institute of Technology
Z. Frei (作者) - Eötvös Loránd University
A. Freise (作者) - University of Birmingham
R. Frey (作者) - University of Oregon
T.T. Fricke (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
P. Fritschel (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
V.V. Frolov (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
M.-K. Fujimoto (作者) - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
P. Fulda (作者) - University of Florida
M. Fyffe (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
J. Gair (作者) - University of Cambridge
L. Gammaitoni (作者) - University of Perugia
J. Garcia (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
F. Garufi (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli
N. Gehrels (作者) - Goddard Space Flight Center
G. Gemme (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Genova
E. Genin (作者) - European Gravitational Observatory
A. Gennai (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
L. Gergely (作者) - Eötvös Loránd University
S. Ghosh (作者) - Washington State University
J.A. Giaime (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
S. Giampanis (作者) - University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
K.D. Giardina (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
A. Giazotto (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
S. Gil-Casanova (作者) - Universitat de les Illes Balears
C. Gill (作者) - University of Glasgow
J. Gleason (作者) - University of Florida
E. Goetz (作者) - University of Florida
R. Goetz (作者) - University of Florida
L. Gondan (作者) - Eötvös Loránd University
G. González (作者) - Louisiana State University
N. Gordon (作者) - University of Glasgow
M.L. Gorodetsky (作者) - Lomonosov Moscow State University
S. Gossan (作者) - California Institute of Technology
S. Goßler (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
R. Gouaty (作者) - Laboratoire d’Annecy de Physique des Particules
C. Graef (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
P.B. Graff (作者) - Goddard Space Flight Center
M. Granata (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
A. Grant (作者) - University of Glasgow
S. Gras (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. Gray (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
R..J.S. Greenhalgh (作者) - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
A.M. Gretarsson (作者) - Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University
C. Griffo (作者) - California State University, Fullerton
P. Groot (作者) - Radboud University Nijmegen
H. Grote (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
K. Grover (作者) - University of Birmingham
S. Grunewald (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
G.M. Guidi (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Firenze
C. Guido (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
K.E. Gushwa (作者) - California Institute of Technology
E.K. Gustafson (作者) - California Institute of Technology
R. Gustafson (作者) - University of Michigan
B. Hall (作者) - Washington State University
E. Hall (作者) - California Institute of Technology
D. Hammer (作者) - University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
G. Hammond (作者) - University of Glasgow
M. Hanke (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
J. Hanks (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
C. Hanna (作者) - Perimeter Institute
J. Hanson (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
J. Harms (作者) - California Institute of Technology
G.M. Harry (作者) - American University
I.W. Harry (作者) - American University
E.D. Harstad (作者) - University of Oregon
M.T. Hartman (作者) - University of Florida
K. Haughian (作者) - University of Glasgow
K. Hayama (作者) - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
J. Heefner (作者) - California Institute of Technology
A. Heidmann (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
M. Heintze (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
H. Heitmann (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
P. Hello (作者) - Université Paris-Sud
G. Hemming (作者) - European Gravitational Observatory
M. Hendry (作者) - University of Glasgow
I.S. Heng (作者) - University of Glasgow
A.W. Heptonstall (作者) - California Institute of Technology
M. Heurs (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
S. Hild (作者) - University of Glasgow
D. Hoak (作者) - University of Massachusetts Amherst
K.A. Hodge (作者) - California Institute of Technology
K. Holt (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
M. Holtrop (作者) - University of New Hampshire
T. Hong (作者) - California Institute of Technology
S. Hooper (作者) - The University of Western Australia
T. Horrom (作者) - William & Mary
D.J. Hosken (作者) - The University of Adelaide
J. Hough (作者) - University of Glasgow
E.J. Howell (作者) - The University of Western Australia
Y. Hu (作者) - University of Glasgow
Z. Hua (作者) - Tsinghua University
V. Huang (作者) - National Tsing Hua University
E.A. Huerta (作者) - Syracuse University
B. Hughey (作者) - Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University
S. Husa (作者) - Universitat de les Illes Balears
S.H. Huttner (作者) - University of Glasgow
M. Huynh (作者) - University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
T. Huynh-Dinh (作者) - LIGO - Livingston Observatory
J. Iafrate (作者) - Louisiana State University
D.R. Ingram (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
R. Inta (作者) - Australian National University
T. Isogai (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
A. Ivanov (作者) - California Institute of Technology
B.R. Iyer (作者) - Raman Research Institute
K. Izumi (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
M. Jacobson (作者) - California Institute of Technology
E. James (作者) - California Institute of Technology
H. Jang (作者) - Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information
Y.J. Jang (作者) - Northwestern University
P. Jaranowski (作者) - University of Białystok
F. Jiménez-Forteza (作者) - Universitat de les Illes Balears
W.W. Johnson (作者) - Louisiana State University
D. Jones (作者) - University of Southampton
D.I. Jones (作者) - University of Southampton
R. Jones (作者) - University of Glasgow
R.J.G. Jonker (作者) - National Institute for Subatomic Physics
L. Ju (作者) - The University of Western Australia
K.H. Haris (作者) - Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram
P. Kalmus (作者) - California Institute of Technology
V. Kalogera (作者) - Northwestern University
S. Kandhasamy (作者) - University of Minnesota
G. Kang (作者) - Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information
J.B. Kanner (作者) - Goddard Space Flight Center
M. Kasprzack (作者) - Université Paris-Sud
R. Kasturi (作者) - Hobart and William Smith Colleges
E. Katsavounidis (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
W. Katzman (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
H. Kaufer (作者) - Leibniz University Hannover
K. Kaufman (作者) - California Institute of Technology
K. Kawabe (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
S. Kawamura (作者) - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
F. Kawazoe (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
F. Kéfélian (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
D. Keitel (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
D.B. Kelley (作者) - Syracuse University
W. Kells (作者) - California Institute of Technology
D.G. Keppel (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
A. Khalaidovski (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
F.Y. Khalili (作者) - Lomonosov Moscow State University
E.A. Khazanov (作者) - Institute of Applied Physics
B.K. Kim (作者) - Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information
C. Kim (作者) - Seoul National University
K. Kim (作者) - Hanyang University
N. Kim (作者) - Stanford University
W. Kim (作者) - The University of Adelaide
Y.-M. Kim (作者) - Pusan National University
E.J. King (作者) - The University of Adelaide
P.J. King (作者) - California Institute of Technology
D.L. Kinzel (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
J.S. Kissel (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
S. Klimenko (作者) - University of Florida
J. Kline (作者) - University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
S. Koehlenbeck (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
K. Kokeyama (作者) - Louisiana State University
V. Kondrashov (作者) - California Institute of Technology
S. Koranda (作者) - University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
W.Z. Korth (作者) - California Institute of Technology
I. Kowalska (作者) - University of Warsaw
D. Kozak (作者) - California Institute of Technology
A. Kremin (作者) - University of Minnesota
V. Kringel (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
A. Królak (作者) - Institute of Mathematics
C. Kucharczyk (作者) - Stanford University
S. Kudla (作者) - Louisiana State University
G. Kuehn (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
A. Kumar (作者) - Institute for Plasma Research
P. Kumar (作者) - Syracuse University
R. Kumar (作者) - University of Glasgow
R. Kurdyumov (作者) - Stanford University
P. Kwee (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
M. Landry (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
B. Lantz (作者) - Stanford University
S. Larson (作者) - Utah State University
P.D. Lasky (作者) - The University of Melbourne
C. Lawrie (作者) - University of Glasgow
A. Lazzarini (作者) - California Institute of Technology
A. Le Roux (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
P. Leaci (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
E.O. Lebigot (作者) - Tsinghua University
C.-H. Lee (作者) - Pusan National University
H.K. Lee (作者) - Seoul National University
H.M. Lee (作者) - Seoul National University
J. Lee (作者) - California State University, Fullerton
J. Lee (作者) - California State University, Fullerton
M. Leonardi (作者) - University of Trento
J.R. Leong (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
N. Leroy (作者) - Université Paris-Sud
N. Letendre (作者) - Laboratoire d’Annecy de Physique des Particules
B. Levine (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
J.B. Lewis (作者) - California Institute of Technology
V. Lhuillier (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
T..G.F. Li (作者) - National Institute for Subatomic Physics
A.C. Lin (作者) - Stanford University
T.B. Littenberg (作者) - Northwestern University
V. Litvine (作者) - California Institute of Technology
F. Liu (作者) - University of Brussels
H. Liu (作者) - Cardiff University
Y. Liu (作者) - Tsinghua University
Z. Liu (作者) - University of Florida
D. Lloyd (作者) - California Institute of Technology
N.A. Lockerbie (作者) - University of Strathclyde
V. Lockett (作者) - California State University, Fullerton
D. Lodhia (作者) - University of Birmingham
K. Loew (作者) - Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University
J. Logue (作者) - University of Glasgow
A.L. Lombardi (作者) - University of Massachusetts Amherst
M. Lorenzini (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Roma Tor Vergata
V. Loriette (作者) - ESPCI Paris
M. Lormand (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
G. Losurdo (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Firenze
J. Lough (作者) - Syracuse University
J. Luan (作者) - California Institute of Technology
M.J. Lubinski (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
H. Lück (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
A.P. Lundgren (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
J. MacArthur (作者) - University of Glasgow
E. MacDonald (作者) - Cardiff University
B. MacHenschalk (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
M. MacInnis (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
D.M. MacLeod (作者) - Cardiff University
F. Magana-Sandoval (作者) - California State University, Fullerton
M. Mageswaran (作者) - California Institute of Technology
K. Mailand (作者) - California Institute of Technology
E. Majorana (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I
I. Maksimovic (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
V. Malvezzi (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Roma Tor Vergata
N. Man (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
G.M. Manca (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
I. Mandel (作者) - University of Birmingham
V. Mandic (作者) - University of Minnesota
V. Mangano (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I
M. Mantovani (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa
F. Marchesoni (作者) - Università di Camerino
F. Marion (作者) - Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
S. Márka (作者) - Columbia University
Z. Márka (作者) - Columbia University
A. Markosyan (作者) - Stanford University
E. Maros (作者) - California Institute of Technology
J. Marque (作者) - European Gravitational Observatory
F. Martelli (作者) - University of Urbino
I.W. Martin (作者) - University of Glasgow
R.M. Martin (作者) - University of Florida
L. Martinelli (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
D. Martynov (作者) - LIGO, California Institute of Technology
J.N. Marx (作者) - California Institute of Technology
K. Mason (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
A. Masserot (作者) - Laboratoire d’Annecy de Physique des Particules
T.J. Massinger (作者) - Syracuse University
F. Matichard (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
L. Matone (作者) - Columbia University
R.A. Matzner (作者) - The University of Texas at Austin
N. Mavalvala (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
G. May (作者) - Louisiana State University
N. Mazumder (作者) - Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram
G. Mazzolo (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
R. McCarthy (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
D.E. McClelland (作者) - Australian National University
S.C. McGuire (作者) - Southern University and Agricultural and Mechanical College
G. McIntyre (作者) - California Institute of Technology
J. McIver (作者) - University of Massachusetts Amherst
D. Meacher (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
G.D. Meadors (作者) - University of Michigan
M. Mehmet (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
J. Meidam (作者) - National Institute for Subatomic Physics
T. Meier (作者) - Leibniz University Hannover
A. Melatos (作者) - The University of Melbourne
G. Mendell (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
R.A. Mercer (作者) - University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
S. Meshkov (作者) - California Institute of Technology
C. Messenger (作者) - University of Glasgow
M.S. Meyer (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
H. Miao (作者) - California Institute of Technology
C. Michel (作者) - Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés
E.E. Mikhailov (作者) - College of William and Mary
L. Milano (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli
J. Miller (作者) - Australian National University
Y. Minenkov (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Roma Tor Vergata
C..M.F. Mingarelli (作者) - University of Birmingham
S. Mitra (作者) - Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
V.P. Mitrofanov (作者) - Lomonosov Moscow State University
G. Mitselmakher (作者) - University of Florida
R. Mittleman (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
B. Moe (作者) - University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
M. Mohan (作者) - European Gravitational Observatory
S..R.P. Mohapatra (作者) - Rochester Institute of Technology
F. Mokler (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
D. Moraru (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
G. Moreno (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
N. Morgado (作者) - Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1
T. Mori (作者) - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
S.R. Morriss (作者) - Brownsville Public Library
K. Mossavi (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
B. Mours (作者) - Laboratoire d’Annecy de Physique des Particules
C.M. Mow-Lowry (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
C.L. Mueller (作者) - University of Florida
G. Mueller (作者) - University of Florida
S. Mukherjee (作者) - Brownsville Public Library
A. Mullavey (作者) - Louisiana State University
J. Munch (作者) - The University of Adelaide
D. Murphy (作者) - Columbia University
P.G. Murray (作者) - University of Glasgow
A. Mytidis (作者) - University of Florida
M.F. Nagy (作者) - HUN-REN Wigner Research Centre for Physics
D. Nanda Kumar (作者) - University of Florida
I. Nardecchia (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I
T. Nash (作者) - California Institute of Technology
L. Naticchioni (作者) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I
R. Nayak (作者) - Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata
V. Necula (作者) - University of Florida
G. Nelemans (作者) - Radboud University Nijmegen
I. Neri (作者) - University of Perugia
M. Neri (作者) - University of Genoa
G. Newton (作者) - University of Glasgow
T. Nguyen (作者) - Australian National University
E. Nishida (作者) - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
A. Nishizawa (作者) - National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
A. Nitz (作者) - Syracuse University
F. Nocera (作者) - European Gravitational Observatory
D. Nolting (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
M.E. Normandin (作者) - Brownsville Public Library
L.K. Nuttall (作者) - Cardiff University
E. Ochsner (作者) - University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
J. O''Dell (作者) - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
E. Oelker (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
G.H. Ogin (作者) - California Institute of Technology
J.J. Oh (作者) - National Institute for Mathematical Sciences
S.H. Oh (作者) - National Institute for Mathematical Sciences
F. Ohme (作者) - Cardiff University
P. Oppermann (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
B. O''Reilly (作者) - LIGO - Livingston Observatory
W. Ortega Larcher (作者) - University of Texas at Brownsville
R. O''Shaughnessy (作者) - University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
C. Osthelder (作者) - California Institute of Technology
C.D. Ott (作者) - California Institute of Technology
D.J. Ottaway (作者) - The University of Adelaide
R.S. Ottens (作者) - University of Florida
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H. Overmier (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
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I.M. Pinto (作者) - University of Sannio
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M. Principe (作者) - University of Sannio
S. Privitera (作者) - California Institute of Technology
R. Prix (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
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H. Radkins (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
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G. Rajalakshmi (作者) - Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
M. Rakhmanov (作者) - Brownsville Public Library
C. Ramet (作者) - LIGO Scientific Collaboration
P. Rapagnani (作者) - Sapienza University of Rome
V. Raymond (作者) - California Institute of Technology
V. Re (作者) - University of Rome Tor Vergata
C.M. Reed (作者) - LIGO, Hanford Observatory
T. Reed (作者) - Louisiana Tech University
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S. Reid (作者) - University of the West of Scotland
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G. Romanov (作者) - William & Mary
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R. Schnabel (作者) - Leibniz University Hannover
R..M.S. Schofield (作者) - University of Oregon
E. Schreiber (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
D. Schuette (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
B. Schulz (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
B.F. Schutz (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
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S. Steinlechner (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
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M. Wimmer (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
L. Winkelmann (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
W. Winkler (作者) - Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
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H. Yang (作者) - California Institute of Technology
D. Yeaton-Massey (作者) - California Institute of Technology
S. Yoshida (作者) - Southeastern Louisiana University
H. Yum (作者) - Northwestern University
M. Yvert (作者) - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
A. Zadrozny (作者) - National Centre for Nuclear Research
M. Zanolin (作者) - Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University
J.-P. Zendri (作者) - INFN, Sezione di Padova
F. Zhang (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
L. Zhang (作者) - California Institute of Technology
C. Zhao (作者) - The University of Western Australia
H. Zhu (作者) - Pennsylvania State University
X.J. Zhu (作者) - The University of Western Australia
N. Zotov (作者) - Louisiana Tech University
M.E. Zucker (作者) - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
J. Zweizig (作者) - California Institute of Technology
學術資源類型: 期刊文章
出版日期: 04/2014
出版資訊: Physical Review Letters, 卷.112(13), 131101
語言: 英語

Constraints on cosmic strings from the ligo-virgo gravitational-wave detectors

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