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Equilibria and energy minimizers for an interaction model on the hyperbolic space
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Equilibria and energy minimizers for an interaction model on the hyperbolic space

Razvan C. FetecauHansol Park
Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 卷.446, 133670
04/2023

摘要

Energy minimizers Hyperbolic space Newtonian potential Swarming on manifolds Statistical and Nonlinear Physics Mathematical Physics Condensed Matter Physics Applied Mathematics
We study an intrinsic model for collective behaviour on the hyperbolic space H n . We investigate the equilibria of the aggregation equation (or equivalently, the critical points of the associated interaction energy) for interaction potentials that include Newtonian repulsion. By using the method of moving planes, we establish the radial symmetry and the monotonicity of equilibria supported on geodesic balls of H n . We find several explicit forms of equilibria and show that one such equilibrium is a global energy minimizer. We also consider more general potentials and utilize a technique used for R n to establish the existence of compactly supported global minimizers. Numerical simulations are presented, suggesting that some of the equilibria studied here are global attractors. The key tool in our investigations is a family of isometries of H n that we have developed for this purpose.

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