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Evaluating the physicochemical properties and efficacy of recently expired and aged antivenom products from Thailand and Taiwan
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Evaluating the physicochemical properties and efficacy of recently expired and aged antivenom products from Thailand and Taiwan

Kae Yi Tan, Sin Teng Liew, Qian Yi Tan, Farah Nadhirah Abdul-Rahman, Nor Izzati Azmi, Si Mui Sim, Nget Hong Tan, Sumana Khomvilai, Visith SitprijaChoo Hock Tan
Toxicon, 卷.160, 頁碼.55-58
03/2019
PMID: 30797900

摘要

Toxicology
Gel filtration chromatography and gel electrophoresis revealed minimal protein degradation in lyophilized antivenoms which were 2-year expired (Hemato Polyvalent, Neuro Polyvalent; Thailand) and 18-year expired (Hemato Bivalent, Neuro Bivalent; Taiwan). All expired antivenoms retained immunological binding activity, and were able to neutralize the hemotoxic or neurotoxic as well as lethal effects of the homologous snake venoms. The findings show that antivenoms under proper storage conditions may remain relatively stable beyond the indicated shelf life.

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