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Experimental study of confined turbulent rectangular jets
Journal article

Experimental study of confined turbulent rectangular jets

T.M. Liou, Hope Chen, M.Y. Chen and Y.C. Li
Journal of the Chinese Society of Mechanical Engineers, Transactions of the Chinese Institute of Engineers, Series C/Chung-Kuo Chi Hsueh Kung Ch'eng Hsuebo Pao, Vol.28(1), pp.45-51
02/2007

Abstract

Confined Rectangular Jet Laser-DopplerVelocimetry Oscillating behavior Turbulent Mixing
Laser-Doppler velocimetry and pressure measurements are presented of mean and turbulent velocity components, Reynolds shear stresses, and wall static pressure distributions for a rectangular air jet confined in a rectangular mixing duct of aspect ratio 4. The jet-exit cross-sectional aspect ratio and the mixing duct to jet-exit height ratio are 40 and 10, respectively. The Reynolds number, based on the mixing duct hydraulic diameter and bulk mean velocity, and bulk mean velocity ratio of primary to secondary flows are 2.8 × 10 4 and 9, respectively. It is found that the measured centerline mean velocity decay parallels that reported from confined circular jet study. The stream-wise turbulence intensity and Reynolds shear stress levels augment largely in the regions of flow separation. Moreover, the pumping effect is characterized by a wall static pressure coefficient rise up to a value as high as 5 over the entrance value.

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