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Giant Room-Temperature Chiral Quantum Emission (glum 0.4) From Lattice-Symmetry-Broken Perovskites
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Giant Room-Temperature Chiral Quantum Emission (glum 0.4) From Lattice-Symmetry-Broken Perovskites

Hung-Ming Chen, Chi-Chi Wu, Yung-Tang Chuang, Dun-Jie Jhan, Chong-Chi Chi, Hao-Cheng Lin, Ming-Yen Lu, Pi-Tai ChouHao-Wu Lin
Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 卷.21(40), 07947
01/10/2025
PMID: 40842245
Web of Science ID: WOS:001592471000008

摘要

Chemistry Chemistry, Multidisciplinary Chemistry, Physical Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Physics, Applied Physics, Condensed Matter Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics Materials Science Physical Sciences Physics Technology
Chiral quantum emitters attract significant interest for their unique non-reciprocal photon-mediated properties and potential in quantum operations. Achieving chiral quantum emission has traditionally required sophisticated techniques like high magnetic fields or cryogenic temperatures, and room-temperature circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) from individual quantum emitters is rarely reported. Here, it is shown that certain CsPbI3 perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) exhibit both room-temperature quantum emission and intrinsic CPL. Density functional theory (DFT) reveals that structural helicity and defects in PQDs induce band splitting, directly linking broken lattice symmetry to the observed chiroptical activity. By synthesizing PQDs with irregular shapes and reduced crystallinity, an unprecedented luminescence dissymmetry factor (g(lum)) is achieved up to 0.41 without sacrificing the bright single-photon emission properties of PQDs. These findings establish PQDs as highly promising room-temperature chiral quantum emitters, paving the way for their application in scalable chiral quantum nanophotonics and quantum manipulation.

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