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Hopf-chain networks evolved from triple points
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Hopf-chain networks evolved from triple points

Yuee Xie, Jin Cai, Jinwoong Kim, Po-Yao ChangYuanping Chen
Physical Review B, 卷.99(16), 165147
04/2019

摘要

Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Condensed Matter Physics
Exotic links and chains attract interest across various disciplines including mathematics, biology, chemistry, and physics. Here, we propose that topological Hopf-chain networks, consisting of one-, two-, and three-dimensional (3D) Hopf chains, can be found in the momentum space. These networks can be evolved from a 3D triple-points phase by varying symmetries. Moreover, we identify that the Hopf-chain networks exist in a family of crystals Sc3XC(X=Al,Ga,In,Tl). The crystals are 3D triple-points metals, and transit to topological metals with Hopf-chain networks under strains. These Hopf networks will exhibit unique magnetotransport properties.

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