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How online social ties and product-related risks influence purchase intentions: A Facebook experiment
Journal article   Peer reviewed

How online social ties and product-related risks influence purchase intentions: A Facebook experiment

Jyun-Cheng Wang and Ching-Hui Chang
Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, Vol.12(5), pp.337-346
09/2013

Abstract

Information diagnosticity Product-related risks Purchase intention Social networking sites Tie strength
Drawing on information processing theory and the stimulus-organism-response model, we developed research hypotheses about consumers' decision-making processes. Specifically, we examined the effects of online tie strength, perceived diagnosticity, and product-related risks on consumers' purchase intentions. We conducted a field experiment on Facebook to test these hypotheses. We found that the product information and recommendations provided by friends with whom consumers have strong ties are perceived as having a high level of diagnosticity. The latter increases the probability that the consumers will purchase the product in question. Product-related risks moderate the effect of tie strength on perceived diagnosticity. For high-risk products, the information and recommendations provided by strong-tie contacts have a greater effect on purchase intentions than the information and recommendations provided by weak-tie contacts. However, we did not find this effect for low-risk products. We discuss the implications of our findings for both theory and practice. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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