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InGaN/GaN nanorod array white light-emitting diode
Journal article   Peer reviewed

InGaN/GaN nanorod array white light-emitting diode

Hon-Way Lin, Yu-Jung Lu, Hung-Ying Chen, Hong-Mao Lee and Shangjr Gwo
Applied Physics Letters, Vol.97(7), 073101
16/08/2010

Abstract

Conventional InGaN/GaN light-emitting diodes based on planar quantum well structures do not allow for efficient long-wavelength operation beyond the blue region due to a strong quantum confined Stark effect in lattice-mismatched polar InGaN quantum wells. Here we overcome the limitation by using self-assembled GaN nanorod arrays as strain-free growth templates for thick InGaN nanodisks. In combination with enhanced carrier localization and high crystalline quality, this approach allows us to realize full-color InGaN nanodisk emitters. By tailoring the numbers, positions, and thicknesses of polychromatic nanodisk ensembles embedded vertically in the GaN nanorod p-n junction, we are able to demonstrate natural white (color temperature ∼6000 K) electroluminescence from InGaN/GaN nanorod arrays. © 2010 American Institute of Physics.

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