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Limits on the curie temperature of (III,Mn)V ferromagnetic semiconductors
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Limits on the curie temperature of (III,Mn)V ferromagnetic semiconductors

John Schliemann, Jürgen König, Lin Hsiu-Hau and Allan H. MacDonald
Applied Physics Letters, Vol.78(11), pp.1550-1552
12/03/2001

Abstract

Mean-field-theory predicts that the Curie temperature T c of a (III,Mn)V ferromagnet will be proportional to the valence band density-of-states of its host (III,V) semiconductor, suggesting a route toward room-temperature ferromagnetism in this materials class. In this letter, we use theoretical estimates of spin-wave energies and Monte Carlo simulations to demonstrate that long-wavelength collective fluctuations, neglected by mean-field theory, will limit the critical temperature in large density-of-states materials. We discuss implications for high T c searches. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
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