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Magnetic and crystallographic properties of the permanent magnet system Nd2(Co1-xMx)14B (M = Ni, Cu, Ga, Ge)
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Magnetic and crystallographic properties of the permanent magnet system Nd2(Co1-xMx)14B (M = Ni, Cu, Ga, Ge)

S.K. Chen, J.G. Duh, H.C. Ku and W.C. Chang
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Vol.82(1), pp.12-16
1989

Abstract

Powder X-ray diffraction data indicate that Nd 2 Fe 14 B-type single phase exists for the pseudoternary system Nd 2 (Co 1-x M x ) 14 B up to x = 0.20 for M = Ni, x = 0.08 for M = Cu and x = 0.10 for M = Ga and Ge, respectively. The unit cell volume V decreases for the smaller substitution element Ni, while it increases for the larger Cu, Ga and Ge. Room temperature magnetization of the Nd 2 (Co 1-x M x ) 14 B samples measured at 1.7 T decreases monotonically with x. Curie temperatures T C also decrease significantly with progressive substitution of Co by less magnetic Ni or nonmagnetic and larger ions (M = Cu, Ga or Ge). Axial-to-planar transition temperatures T sr change only slightly with the partial substitution. © 1989.

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