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Modification of surface states in ultrathin films via hybridization with the substrate: A study of Ag on Ge
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Modification of surface states in ultrathin films via hybridization with the substrate: A study of Ag on Ge

S.-J. Tang, T. Miller and T.-C. Chiang
Physical Review Letters, Vol.96(3), 036802
27/01/2006

Abstract

The Shockley surface state of Ag(111) develops unusual band dispersion relations for Ag films of decreasing thicknesses on Ge(111), as observed by angle-resolved photoemission. Its parabolic dispersion in the thick-film limit shifts toward higher binding energies and splits into multiple bands with dispersions that reflect the valence band structure of Ge including the heavy-hole, light-hole, and split-off bands. The results are explained in terms of a hybridization interaction between the Ag surface state and the Ge substrate states. © 2006 The American Physical Society.
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