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Mono-deoxygenation of nitroalkanes, nitrones, and heterocyclic N-oxides by hexamethyldisilane through 1,2-elimination: Concept of 'counterattack reagent'
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Mono-deoxygenation of nitroalkanes, nitrones, and heterocyclic N-oxides by hexamethyldisilane through 1,2-elimination: Concept of 'counterattack reagent'

Jih Ru Hwu, Wen Nan Tseng, Himatkumar V. Patel, Fong Fuh Wong, Den-Nan Horng, Ben Ruey Liaw and Lin Lung Ching
Journal of Organic Chemistry, Vol.64(7), pp.2211-2218
02/04/1999

Abstract

Transformation of secondary nitroalkanes to ketoximes was achieved in 40-73% yields by treatment of the corresponding nitronate anions with hexamethyldisilane. In this new mono-deoxygenation process, hexamethyldisilane acted as a 'counterattack reagent'. The conversion of nitrones to imines was also achieved in 82-88% yields by use of trimethylsilyllithium. Similarly, heterocyclic N-oxides were converted to the corresponding N-heterocycles in 73-86% yields. These deoxygenation processes presumably involve a 1,2-elimination.

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