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N-Methyl-n, o-Bis(trimethylsilyl)hydroxylamine: Preparation, properties, and utilization
Journal article

N-Methyl-n, o-Bis(trimethylsilyl)hydroxylamine: Preparation, properties, and utilization

Jih Ru Hwu, Jeffrey A. Robl, Naelong Wang, Denise A. Anderson, James Ku and Enn Chen
Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1, (10), pp.1823-1831
1989

Abstract

The title compound was readily prepared from MeNHOH-HCI under alkaline conditions with silylating reagents: use of either Me 3 SiSiMe 3 as a ‘counterattack reagent’ or Me 3 SiCI in a classical procedure. Reaction of aldehydes or ketones with a stoicheiometric amount of the title compound gave the corresponding N-methyl nitrones in good to excellent yields. The reaction intermediates were hemiaminals, which decomposed to nitrones by a bimolecular push-pull mechanism. The title compound was used to protect a carbonyl group in a compound with another functionality, which was subsequently reduced in situ. Acidic work-up regenerated the carbonyl group. This new method of ‘protection-reduction-deprotection’ includes three transformations, which were carried out in one flask. © 1989, Royal Society of Chemistry.

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