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Observations on the long-lived Mossbauer effects of 93mNb
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Observations on the long-lived Mossbauer effects of 93mNb

Yao Cheng, Shi-Hui Yang, Michael Lan and Chih-Hao Lee
Scientific Reports, Vol.6, 36144
08/11/2016

Abstract

Several observations of the Nb long-lived Mossbauer phenomena are presented, in consequence of an irradiation increased by an order of magnitude compared with previous work. These are 1) two β decays of 182 Ta and 92m Nb are enhanced, i.e., 182 Ta is now 200 times faster than in previous results while 92m Nb is twice as fast as normal; 2) γs emitted from two β decays compete to eject electrons in a winner-takes-all rule, rather than by superposition; 3) abrupt spectral changes reveal three decay phases of 182 Ta; 4) the biphoton γγ of 93m Nb is released from the sample for the first time; 5) the γγ distribution is narrow, in contrast to the broad γγ spectrum obtained from independent nuclei; 6) Nb K-lines super-radiate along the long sample axis; 7) collective scattering of multipolar MeV γs. The manipulation of nuclear decay speeds demonstrated here highlights a potential application of this work in cleaning up the nuclear wastes.
url
https://doi.org/10.1038/srep36144View
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