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On the development of comitative verbs in Philippine languages
Journal article

On the development of comitative verbs in Philippine languages

Hsiu-Chuan Liao
Language and Linguistics;語言暨語言學, Vol.12(1), pp.205-237
2011

Abstract

Comitative verbs;Malayo-Polynesian;Morphosyntactic reconstruction;Philippines;Semantic change;菲律賓南島語;原始馬玻語;伴同動詞;形態句法重建;語意演變

This paper deals with both the synchronic distribution and the diachronic change of comitative verbal forms in Philippine languages. Three research questions are addressed in this paper. First, how is the notion of comitativity encoded morphosyntactically in Philippine languages? Second, is there any formative that is commonly used to encode comitativity in Philippine languages? If there is, can such formative(s) be reconstructed for the immediate ancestor language of all Philippine languages? Third, does the common comitative marking have other functions? If so, can we posit a path for the development of these functions? Comparative data will also be drawn from other Malayo-Polynesian languages.

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