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Performance Limits and Potential of Multilayer Graphene–Tungsten Diselenide Heterostructures
期刊文章

Performance Limits and Potential of Multilayer Graphene–Tungsten Diselenide Heterostructures

S.-H. Yang, F.-S. Yang, H.-L. Tang, M.-H. Chiu, K.-C. Lee, M. Li, C.-Y. Lin, L.-J. Li, V. Tung, Y. Xu, …
Advanced Electronic Materials, 卷.7(12)
2021
Web of Science ID: WOS:000692038800001

摘要

contact resistances device performances graphene–tungsten diselenide heterostructures low-frequency noise measurements multilayer graphene contact Chemical vapor deposition Energy efficiency Graphene Graphene transistors Multilayers Selenium compounds Threshold voltage Transistors Chemical vapor deposition methods Electrical contribution Low-frequency noise measurements Maximum current density Multilayer graphene ON/OFF current ratio Orders of magnitude Semiconductor contacts Tungsten compounds
Atomically thin tungsten diselenide (WSe2) transistors with multilayer graphene (w/ G) as contact electrodes are successfully fabricated by a precise area-controllable chemical vapor deposition method. The performance and electrical properties of the devices are explored. Compared to those of WSe2 transistors without graphene contacts (w/o G), the maximum current densities of the w/ G–WSe2 transistors increase by one to two orders of magnitude. In addition, the device performance is markedly improved for the w/ G–WSe2 transistors, including an on/off current ratio of ≈107, subthreshold swing of ≈150 mV/decade, and threshold voltage of ≈1.75 V. The improved performance of the w/ G–WSe2 transistors is ascribed to the alleviation of electrical contributions from metal–semiconductor contact resistance, which is consistent with the analysis of low-frequency noise measurements. In addition, self-trapping behavior in the WSe2 channel is found, which possibly paves a way to further optimize the performance of layered devices. Finally, an inverter using the w/ G–WSe2 transistors is demonstrated. These transistors represent a step forward in the development of layered graphene-based electronics suitable for energy-efficient and high-performance industrial-scale products. © 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH

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