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Polyethylenimine-polyethylene glycol/multi-walled carbon nanotubes bilayer structure for carbon dioxide gas sensing at room temperature
期刊文章

Polyethylenimine-polyethylene glycol/multi-walled carbon nanotubes bilayer structure for carbon dioxide gas sensing at room temperature

Chen-Chieh Lin, Shivam Gupta, Ching Chang, Chi-Young LeeNyan-Hwa Tai
Materials Letters, 卷.297, 129941
08/2021

摘要

Carbon nanotubes Electrical properties Multilayer structure Polymeric composites Sensors Materials Science (all) Condensed Matter Physics Mechanics of Materials Mechanical Engineering
This work aims to fabricate polyethylenimine (PEI)-polyethylene glycol (PEG)/multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) bilayer-structure devices for CO 2 gas sensors. The devices are composed of two layers; the first layer is made of MWCNTs, which act as the electron transport layer, whereas the second layer is made of PEI-PEG blender which can functionalize MWCNTs and acts as the CO 2 adsorption material. Both layers are sequentially spray-coated on the screen-printed carbon electrodes. After functionalization, the resistance of the device is increased due to the functionalization effect by the PEI-PEG blender. Using air as background gas, the bilayer-structure devices provide 3.25% sensitivity under 5 vol% CO 2 . Moreover, the devices show excellent stability and reversibility under multiple cycle tests for 400 min.

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