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Probing strongly interacting electroweak dynamics through W+W-/ZZ ratios at future e+e- colliders
Journal article   Open access

Probing strongly interacting electroweak dynamics through W+W-/ZZ ratios at future e+e- colliders

V. Barger, Kingman Cheung, T. Han and R.J.N. Phillips
Physical Review D, Vol.52(7), pp.3815-3825
1995

Abstract

We point out that the ratio of W+W-→W+W- and W+W-→ZZ cross sections is a sensitive probe of the dynamics of electroweak symmetry breaking, in the c.m. energy region sWW 1 TeV where vector boson scattering may well become strong. We suggest ways in which this ratio can be extracted at a 1.5 TeV e+e- linear collider, using W±,Z→jj hadronic decays and relying on dijet mass resolution to provid statistical discrimination between W± and Z. WW fusion processes studied here are unique for exploring scalar resonances of mass of about 1 TeV and are complementary to studies via the direct channel e+e-→W+W- for the vector and nonresonant cases. With an integrated luminosity of 200 fb-1, the signals obtained are statistically significant. A comparision with a study of the e-e-→ννW-W- process is made. Enhancements of the signal rate from using a polarized electron beam, or at a 2 TeV e+e- linear colider and possible higher energy μ+μ- colliders, are also presented. © 1995 The American Physical Society.
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https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.52.3815View
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