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Quantum critical spin-2 chain with emergent SU(3) symmetry
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Quantum critical spin-2 chain with emergent SU(3) symmetry

Pochung Chen, Zhi-Long Xue, I.P. McCulloch, Ming-Chiang Chung, Chao-Chun Huang and S.-K. Yip
Physical Review Letters, Vol.114(14), 145301
09/04/2015

Abstract

We study the quantum critical phase of an SU(2) symmetric spin-2 chain obtained from spin-2 bosons in a one-dimensional lattice. We obtain the scaling of the finite-size energies and entanglement entropy by exact diagonalization and density-matrix renormalization group methods. From the numerical results of the energy spectra, central charge, and scaling dimension we identify the conformal field theory describing the whole critical phase to be the SU(3)1 Wess-Zumino-Witten model. We find that, while the Hamiltonian is only SU(2) invariant, in this critical phase there is an emergent SU(3) symmetry in the thermodynamic limit.

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