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RGB-D Face Recognition with Identity-Style Disentanglement and Depth Augmentation
期刊文章

RGB-D Face Recognition with Identity-Style Disentanglement and Depth Augmentation

Meng-Tzu Chiu, Hsun-Ying Cheng, Chien-Yi WangShang-Hong Lai
IEEE Transactions on Biometrics, Behavior, and Identity Science
2023

摘要

3D Face Recognition Depth Estimation Disentangled Representation Learning Estimation Face recognition Face Representation Learning Image recognition Multi-modality Face Recognition RGB-D Face Recognition Solid modeling Task analysis Three-dimensional displays Training Instrumentation Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Computer Science Applications Artificial Intelligence
Deep learning approaches achieve highly accurate face recognition by training the models with huge face image datasets. Unlike 2D face image datasets, there is a lack of large 3D face datasets available to the public. Existing public 3D face datasets were usually collected with few subjects, leading to the over-fitting problem. This paper proposes two CNN models to improve the RGB-D face recognition task. The first is a segmentation-aware depth estimation network, called DepthNet, which estimates depth maps from RGB face images by exploiting semantic segmentation for more accurate face region localization. The other is a novel segmentation-guided RGB-D face recognition model that contains an RGB recognition branch, a depth map recognition branch, and an auxiliary segmentation mask branch. In our multi-modality face recognition model, a feature disentanglement scheme is employed to factorize the feature representation into identity-related and style-related components. DepthNet is applied to augment a large 2D face image dataset to a large RGB-D face dataset, which is used for training our RGB-D face recognition model. Our experimental results show that DepthNet can produce more reliable depth maps from face images with the segmentation mask. Our multi-modality face recognition model fully exploits the depth map and outperforms state-of-the-art methods on several public 3D face datasets with challenging variations.

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