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Relationship among several measurements of slipperiness obtained in a laboratory environment
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Relationship among several measurements of slipperiness obtained in a laboratory environment

Wen-Ruey ChangChien-Chi Chang
Applied Ergonomics, 卷.68, 頁碼.117-124
04/2018
PMID: 29409624

摘要

Coefficient of friction Friction utilization Human locomotion Measurement of slipperiness Perception rating of slipperiness Human Factors and Ergonomics Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Safety Risk Reliability and Quality Engineering (miscellaneous)
Multiple sensing mechanisms could be used in forming responses to avoid slips, but previous studies, correlating only two parameters, revealed a limited picture of this complex system. In this study, the participants walked as fast as possible without a slip under 15 conditions of different degrees of slipperiness. The relationships among various response parameters, including perceived slipperiness rating, utilized coefficient of friction (UCOF), slipmeter measurement and kinematic parameters, were evaluated. The results showed that the UCOF, perceived rating and heel angle had higher adjusted R 2 values as dependent variables in the multiple linear regressions with the remaining variables in the final pool as independent variables. Although each variable in the final data pool could reflect some measurement of slipperiness, these three variables are more inclusive than others in representing the other variables and were bigger predictors of other variables, so they could be better candidates for measurements of slipperiness.

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