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Relativistic ferromagnetic magnon at the zigzag edge of graphene
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Relativistic ferromagnetic magnon at the zigzag edge of graphene

Jhih-Shih You, Wen-Min Huang and Hsiu-Hau Lin
Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, Vol.78(16), 161404
22/10/2008

Abstract

We study the spin-wave excitations near the zigzag edge of graphene. It is rather interesting that we obtain a single branch of relativistic ferromagnetic magnon due to the presence of the open boundary. Note that magnons in antiferromagnets appear in pairs, while the single branch magnon in ferromagnets does not have relativistic dispersion. Thus, the magnon near the zigzag edge of graphene is a hybrid of both, signaling its intrinsic property as a boundary excitation that must be embedded in a higher dimensional bulk system. © 2008 The American Physical Society.
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