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Search for Anomalously Heavy Isotopes of Helium in the Earth’s Atmosphere
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Search for Anomalously Heavy Isotopes of Helium in the Earth’s Atmosphere

P. Mueller, L.-B. Wang, R.J. Holt, Z.-T. Lu, T.P. O’ConnorJ.P. Schiffer
Physical Review Letters, 卷.92(2), 頁.4
2004

摘要

Physics and Astronomy (all)
Our knowledge of the possible existence in nature of stable exotic particles depends solely upon experimental observation. Using a sensitive laser spectroscopy technique, we searched for a doubly charged particle accompanied by two electrons as an anomalously heavy isotope of helium in the Earth’s atmosphere. The concentration of noble-gas-like atoms in the atmosphere and the subsequent very large depletion of the light [Formula presented] isotopes allow stringent upper limits to be set on the abundance: [Formula presented] per atom in the solar system over the mass range of 20–10000 amu. © 2004 The American Physical Society.

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