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Study on advection-dispersion behavior for simulation of HTO and Se transport in crushed granite
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Study on advection-dispersion behavior for simulation of HTO and Se transport in crushed granite

Yunfeng Shi, Chuan-Pin Lee, Haoqi Yu, Yanqin Hu, Hesheng Liu, Neng-Chuan Tien, Yudan Wang, Weigang Liu, Jie Kong, Rong Hua, …
Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry, 卷.328(3), 頁碼.1329-1338
01/06/2021
Web of Science ID: WOS:000657236900012

摘要

Chemistry Chemistry, Analytical Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear Nuclear Science & Technology Physical Sciences Science & Technology Technology
For the safety assessement of deep geological repository for high-level radioactive waste, radionuclides transport behavior in rock systems is necessary to clairify and establish a suitable model. The advection-dispersion experiments(ADEx) was effectively designed to inadequate transport models through a calibration/validation process, and HTO, selenate (VI) and selenite (IV) migration behavior on crushed granite was studied by a high reliable and dynamic column device to obtailned retardation factor (R) and the dispersion coeffcient (D) by fitting experimental breakthrough curves (BTCs) in a various range of flow rates. Moreover, it showed the similar results between the BTCs of HTO and Se(VI) by fitting a equlibrium model due to no retardation effect. In fact, there was a relatively obvious sorption of Se(IV) in BTCs by fitting a retardation factor (R) value higher than 1. In addition, the two sites non-equilibrium model with a lowest root mean square error were applied to realize Se(IV) sorption mechanism on granite.

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