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Synthesis and characterization of core-shell GaP@GaN and GaN@GaP nanowires
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Synthesis and characterization of core-shell GaP@GaN and GaN@GaP nanowires

Hung-Min Lin, Yong-Lin Chen, Jian Yang, Yao-Chung Liu, Kai-Min Yin, Ji-Jung Kai, Li-Chyong Chen, Yang-Fang Chen and Chia-Chun Chen
Nano Letters, Vol.3(4), pp.537-541
01/04/2003

Abstract

A convenient thermal CVD route to core-shell GaP@GaN and GaN@GaP nanowires is developed. The structural analyses indicate that the nanowires exhibit a two-layer and wirelike structure. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) images reveal misfit dislocation loops at the interface of the nanowires. Unusual temperature dependences of the photoluminescence (PL) intensity of GaP@GaN nanowires are observed, and they are interpreted by the piezoelectric effect induced from lattice mismatch between two semiconductor layers. In the Raman spectra of GaN@GaP nanowires, an unexpected peak at 386 cm -1 is found and assigned to a surface phonon mode.

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