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Three-Dimensional Heterostructures of MoS2 Nanosheets on Conducting MoO2 as an Efficient Electrocatalyst to Enhance Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
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Three-Dimensional Heterostructures of MoS2 Nanosheets on Conducting MoO2 as an Efficient Electrocatalyst to Enhance Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

Revannath Dnyandeo Nikam, Ang-Yu Lu, Poonam Ashok Sonawane, U. Rajesh Kumar, Kanchan Yadav, Lain-Jong LiYit-Tsong Chen
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 卷.7(41), 頁碼.23328-23335
10/2015

摘要

3D heterostructures 3D MoO2 conductive core CVD growth electrocatalyst hydrogen evolution reaction MoS2 nanosheets Materials Science (all)
Molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) is a promising catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) because of its unique nature to supply active sites in the reaction. However, the low density of active sites and their poor electrical conductivity have limited the performance of MoS 2 in HER. In this work, we synthesized MoS 2 nanosheets on three-dimensional (3D) conductive MoO 2 via a two-step chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reaction. The 3D MoO 2 structure can create structural disorders in MoS 2 nanosheets (referred to as 3D MoS 2 /MoO 2 ), which are responsible for providing the superior HER activity by exposing tremendous active sites of terminal disulfur of S2 -2 (in MoS 2 ) as well as the backbone conductive oxide layer (of MoO 2 ) to facilitate an interfacial charge transport for the proton reduction. In addition, the MoS 2 nanosheets could protect the inner MoO 2 core from the acidic electrolyte in the HER. The high activity of the as-synthesized 3D MoS 2 /MoO 2 hybrid material in HER is attributed to the small onset overpotential of 142 mV, a largest cathodic current density of 85 mA cm -2 , a low Tafel slope of 35.6 mV dec -1 , and robust electrochemical durability.

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