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Topological Weyl and Nodal Line Half-Metals in Two-Dimensional van der Waals Material EuOX (X = F, Cl, Br, I)
期刊文章

Topological Weyl and Nodal Line Half-Metals in Two-Dimensional van der Waals Material EuOX (X = F, Cl, Br, I)

S.-H. Hung 和 H.-T. Jeng
Materials, 卷.19(10)
2026
Web of Science ID: WOS:001775022000001

摘要

2D magnet 2D topological materials Curie temperature DFT+U first-principles calculation half-metal magnetic anisotropy nodal line Weyl point Condensed matter physics Curie temperature Energy gap Magnetic materials Monolayers Nanomagnetics Nanosensors Spintronics Topology Van der Waals forces Dft + u First principle calculations Half metals Nano scale Nodal line Topological materials Two-dimensional Two-dimensional magnet Two-dimensional topological material Weyl point Magnetic anisotropy
Two-dimensional magnetic materials with an atomic-thick layered structure have long been a focal point in condensed matter physics owing to the intrinsic long-range magnetic order, the monolayer limit with high tunability and potential in nano-scale spintronics. In this study, we report a novel family of two-dimensional (2D) materials, EuOX (where X = F, Cl, Br, I), displaying 2D half-metallicity with topological properties. Specifically, the spin-up conducting channel demonstrates metallic behavior, while the spin-down channel exhibits an insulating band gap at the Fermi level. The presence of Weyl points and nodal lines coexists in the spin-up conductive channel of EuOX monolayers. These topological properties, alongside the half-metallic behavior, evolve systematically with the strong-correlation Hubbard U. These findings provide crucial insights into the design of 2D topological spintronic devices, offering a promising platform for future spintronic applications in the nano scale. © 2026 by the authors.

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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-105040057297&doi=10.3390%2fma19102154&partnerID=40&md5=0f123bd168dbad4015b791aa48cc5105檢視
url
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma19102154檢視
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